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Running towards what? A Nervous System perspective on stress

When activation rises and escape feels impossible, the Vagus Nerve’s dorsal vagal circuit can begin to layer in. But instead of full freeze or collapse, the system may choose something more strategic: Appeasement.
When activation rises and escape feels impossible, the Vagus Nerve’s dorsal vagal circuit can begin to layer in. But instead of full freeze or collapse, the system may choose something more strategic: Appeasement.


When we talk about the nervous system, most people think:


Calm - good. Stress - bad


But from a polyvagal perspective, nothing in your nervous system is bad. It is adaptive. It is intelligent. It is organised around survival.


The sympathetic nervous system is your mobilisation system.


It says:


  • Move

  • Act

  • Protect

  • Survive



Your heart rate rises. Your breath quickens.

Blood moves to your muscles.Your body prepares for action. This is not dysfunction. This is biology.



Mobilisation is designed for Survival


According to Stephen Porges, the organised autonomic nervous system shifts states based on perceived safety or danger.


When safety drops, sympathetic activation comes online.


It is designed for:


  • Running

  • Fighting

  • Protecting

  • Escaping

  • Achieving

  • Taking decisive action



Without it, we would not survive. Without it, we would not create or build. Mobilisation is not the enemy.


The deeper question:

Your nervous system does not activate randomly. It responds to perception.


When your body mobilises, ask:

What am I running toward?

What am I running away from?


Sometimes the threat is immediate. Sometimes it is relational. Sometimes it is memory. Sometimes it is meaning.


You might be:


  • Running from rejection

  • Running from instability

  • Running from conflict

  • Running from not belonging


Or you might be:


  • Running toward validation

  • Running toward control

  • Running toward success

  • Running toward safety


The body responds to what it believes is dangerous.


When mobilisation escalates

Sympathetic activation does not always end in flight or fight. If the system senses that fighting or fleeing will not restore safety - especially in relational dynamics - another pathway can emerge.


When activation rises and escape feels impossible, the Vagus Nerve’s dorsal vagal circuit can begin to layer in. But instead of full freeze or collapse, the system may choose something more strategic.


Appeasement - what we call fawning.


Fawn - A blended survival strategy

From a polyvagal lens, fawn is not weakness.


It is a blended state of unsafe Sympathetic mobilisation and unsafe Dorsal Vagal immobilisation. You are still activated but your system is still bracing.


But instead of fighting or leaving, you:


  • Soften your voice

  • Agree quickly

  • Over-accommodate

  • Smile while uncomfortable

  • Prioritise the other person’s safety over your own


This is not true connection. It is protection.


If your system learned:


  • Conflict leads to rejection

  • Assertion leads to abandonment

  • Anger leads to danger

  • Leaving is not possible, so fawning becomes the most intelligent option available.


It says: If I cannot escape - and I cannot overpower - I will attach. It is survival through proximity.


The full sequence

If the situation continues and overwhelm increases, the system may drop further into dorsal vagal shutdown.


The sequence can look like:

Mobilise - Appease - Collapse

Flight/Fight - Fawn - Freeze


Understanding this prevents us from mislabeling people as passive, dramatic, or weak. Their nervous system is choosing survival.


Chronic Mobilisation

The challenge is not activation. The challenge is activation without completion. In modern life we often:


  • Prepare to fight - but do not fight

  • Prepare to flee - but do not move

  • Prepare to protect - but must stay polite, so the energy stays in the body.


Chronic sympathetic activation can show up as:


  • Irritability

  • Overworking

  • Restlessness

  • Hyper-independence

  • Perfectionism

  • Control patterns


It is survival energy without discharge.


In the wild, animals experience intense stress regularly - being chased, fighting, escaping danger. But once the threat passes, they don’t carry it in their bodies.


They discharge it.


You’ll often see animals:


  • Shake their bodies

  • Tremble briefly

  • Breathe deeply

  • Return quickly to grazing or resting


This shaking isn’t weakness. It’s biology. It completes the stress cycle.


Humans are wired the same way - but we’re socialised to suppress it.


We’re taught:


  • “Calm down.”

  • “Stop crying.”

  • “Pull yourself together.”

  • “Don’t make a scene.”


So instead of shaking, trembling, or crying after stress, we tighten and hold. Over time, that un-discharged survival energy can show up as:


  • Chronic tension

  • Anxiety

  • Digestive issues

  • Autoimmune flare-ups

  • Emotional reactivity

  • Fatigue


Children are born knowing how to discharge stress. They cry, shake, move, stomp, collapse. Regulation is not taught - it is remembered.


Shaking is not losing control.

Shaking is the body finding safety again.


Regulated Mobilisation

In a regulated state, sympathetic energy looks like:


  • Passion

  • Play

  • Healthy ambition

  • Clear boundaries

  • Protective instinct

  • Assertiveness

  • Focused drive


Mobilisation paired with Ventral Vagal safety becomes powerful. Mobilisation without safety becomes survival mode.


Reflection

The next time you feel activated, instead of asking:

How do I calm down?


Ask:

  • What is my body preparing me to do?

  • What does my system think is unsafe?

  • Am I moving toward something - or away from something?

  • Does this mobilisation need action - expression - or reassurance?



Your body is not working against you. It is trying to protect you. The real question is: Is your mobilisation aligned with your truth - or organised around fear?


Considering joining a Program? I would love to work with you and your nervous system.

 
 
 

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TANI DU TOIT

Certified Polyvagal (Vagus Nerve) Therapy Practitioner

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Palmwoods, Sunshine Coast, Australia 

Available online 

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